Acne is an inflammatory skin condition that occurs when hair follicles or pores become clogged with sebum, dead skin cells, and bacteria. Acne typically presents as pimples, blackheads, cysts, and inflammation on the face, back, chest, and other parts of the body. This condition is commonly seen in adolescence but can persist into adulthood.
Rosacea is a chronic skin condition that causes redness and inflammation, usually on the face (cheeks, nose, forehead). It is often accompanied by visible blood vessels, inflamed pimples, and redness that can worsen due to external factors such as sun exposure, alcohol, spicy foods, or stress.
Milium is a small cyst or bump on the skin that forms when sebum and dead skin cells become trapped in small pores or follicles. Miliums most often appear on the skin around the eyes or on the cheeks. They appear as small white or yellowish dots, which are generally painless and do not require treatment unless they cause cosmetic discomfort.
These conditions can be concerning from an aesthetic perspective but are usually not harmful to health. However, if they occur, it is advisable to consult a dermatologist for treatment recommendations.
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💊 Treatment: Treatment and diagnosis of acne, rosacea, and miliums depend on the severity. For acne, a dermatologist can make a diagnosis and offer treatment options, which may include topical medications, oral medications, or treatments such as laser therapy. Rosacea and milium should also see a dermatologist for diagnosis and treatment. The urgency depends on the severity of symptoms and the impact on quality of life.
💡 Skin Self-Exams tips: Skin self-examination allows you to monitor changes in acne, rosacea, and milium. Examine your skin regularly for new or worsening elements, changes in size or appearance, and signs of infection. If you notice any alarming changes, consult a dermatologist.