Mycoses: fungal infections of the skin, hair, and nails

Fungal infections: fungal infections of the skin, hair, and nails

  • Fungal infections of the skin: Fungal infections of the skin, such as dermatophytosis, can cause redness, itching, scaling, and inflammation. These infections often affect areas of the skin exposed to moisture, such as between the toes, in the groin, or under the breasts.
    Examples include athlete’s foot and ringworm.

  • Nail fungus: Onychomycosis is a fungal infection of the nails that causes discoloration, changes in texture, and deformation of the nails. The infection usually begins with yellowing of the nails and can lead to brittleness and thickening.

    Fungal infections can be spread through contact with infected people or surfaces, for example in public places such as swimming pools, gyms, and showers. Treatment for fungal infections usually includes antifungal medications in the form of creams, tablets, or nail polish.

    Explanation of risks:

    • Medium risk: Pityriasis versicolor is a fungal infection of the skin that is not very contagious and does not usually cause serious skin damage. It is important to consult a dermatologist to determine the appropriate treatment.
    • High risk: Fungal infections affecting smooth skin, hair, and nails are not usually life-threatening, but they can cause discomfort, itching, and skin irritation. Some of these infections are highly contagious and can spread easily. If left untreated, fungal infections can lead to complications or spread to other parts of the body.

    Medium risk High risk

    💊 Treatment: The treatment and diagnosis of fungal infections depend on the type and location of the infection. It is advisable to consult a dermatologist or healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. The urgency of treatment is determined by the severity of the symptoms and any underlying conditions.

    💡 Tips for self-examination of the skin: When performing a self-examination for fungal infection, pay attention to changes in the skin, nails, or mucous membranes. Look for symptoms such as redness, itching, scaling, cracking, or unusual discharge. It is especially important to check regularly if you have a history of fungal infections or are at higher risk due to factors such as diabetes or a weakened immune system. If you notice any changes, contact your doctor immediately.

  • Skin Mycoses (ICD-10: B35) 🚨
    1. Skin Mycoses (ICD-10: B35) 🚨
    Cutaneous Mycoses: Dermatophytoses, Candidiasis, and Tinea Versicolor Overview Skin mycoses...
    Pityriasis Versicolor (ICD-10: B36) ⚠️
    2. Pityriasis Versicolor (ICD-10: B36) ⚠️
    Pityriasis Versicolor: Chronic Superficial Fungal Skin Infection Overview Pityriasis versicolor,...
    Trichomycosis (ICD-10: B35) 🚨
    3. Trichomycosis (ICD-10: B35) 🚨
    Trichomycosis: Fungal Infections of the Scalp and Facial Hair Overview...
    Onychomycosis (ICD-10: B35) 🚨
    4. Onychomycosis (ICD-10: B35) 🚨
    Onychomycosis: Fungal Infection of the Nail Plate Overview Onychomycosis is...